Five Challenges of Modern Social Work
The complexity of the human condition has never been more challenging. Many of the difficulties being experienced are out of the scope of individual control, creating greater feelings hopelessness. The responsibilities of today’s social worker are more involved than ever before and require up-to-the moment education – such as what can be gained through an online social work degree. To achieve true success in the field, social workers need to fully understand the prevalent issues of current times.
Economic Decline
Individuals who once had good jobs and decent paychecks are finding themselves visiting food pantries or living in shelters. Social workers employed with various community and family service organizations are seeing a greater number of clients in perilous situations. Without a sustainable living wage and a strengthening economy to support employment growth, many will continue to look to social work agencies as their only safety net.
Aging Population
In a time when they should be enjoying the fruits of their labor, seniors are facing the dual challenges of economic downturn and declining health. Social workers who specialize in helping older clients are tasked with sharing financial strategies, along with other more typical support services. Future generations may be worse off, as Medicare and Social Security face funding deficits that could render those entitlements obsolete.
Bullying
Online communities, like Facebook, have extrapolated the effect that bullies can have on their victims. Social workers in the school environment are especially aware of the impact of bullying on their young clients. Feelings of ridicule and worthless can lead to self-harm and even suicide. However, bullying is not restricted to childhood and adolescence, and can escalate into the workplace or family home in the form of harassment, child/elder abuse, sexual exploitation and more.
Technology
Technology is a two-fold subject. There is the aspect of technology as it relates to aberrant behavior in clients, particularly in terms of online addictions. The other dynamic is the use of workplace technology by social workers themselves. Electronic documentation for diagnosis and coding has become a requirement that takes many professionals out of their comfort zone.
Stress
Beyond client-facing issues there are other factors that affect the social worker as a person and a professional. Stress is at the top of the list and is inherent to the nature of the work. It can be hard to separate work from life, especially in smaller communities where clients and social workers may cross paths outside of the workplace.